美国劳工领袖丹尼斯·科尔尼 Denis Kearney 创造了科尔尼主义 Kearneyism。
科尔尼主义的核心思想是 "中国人必须滚 " CHINESE MUST LEAVE。
Kearneyism, the Chinese, and Labor Unrest in California
The Workingmen’s Party & The Denis Kearney Agitation
丹尼斯·卡尼( Denis Kearney,约1840年代—1907年4月24日)是一位爱尔兰裔美国劳工领袖,活跃于19世纪后期,以其反华活动而闻名。
他被誉为“一位极具煽动力的煽动家” ,经常发表冗长而尖刻的演讲,主要围绕四个主题:
- 蔑视新闻界、
- 蔑视资本家、
- 蔑视政客、
- 蔑视中国移民。
作为加州工人党 (The Workingmen’s Party) 的领袖,他以每次演讲都以“无论发生什么,中国人都必须离开” (有意模仿《迦太基必须被毁灭》)结尾而闻名。
凯尔尼曾参与一场短暂的工人阶级赋权运动,但几年后,他日益尖刻的言辞以及因煽动暴力而屡次被捕,疏远了许多他试图影响的人。
19世纪80年代初,随着经济的复苏,凯尔尼逐渐淡出公众视野。
他成为了一位富有的股票经纪人和地主,经营着一家职业介绍所,直到1900年左右健康状况开始恶化。
他于1907年在加利福尼亚州阿拉米达去世。
Denis Kearney (c. 1840s – April 24, 1907) was an Irish-born American labor leader who was active in the late 19th century and was known for his anti-Chinese activism.Called "a demagogue of extraordinary power," he frequently gave long and caustic speeches that focused on four general topics: contempt for the press, for capitalists, for politicians, and for Chinese immigrants. A leader of the Workingmen's Party of California, he is known for ending all of his speeches with the sentence "And whatever happens, the Chinese must go" (a conscious imitation of Carthago delenda est).
Kearney was part of a short-lived movement to increase the power of the working class, but after a few years his increasingly vitriolic language and his repeated arrests for inciting violence alienated many of those whom he was trying to influence. When the economy grew stronger in the early 1880s, Kearney faded from public notice. He became a wealthy stockbroker and landowner, running an employment agency where he worked until his health began to fail around 1900. He died in Alameda, California, in 1907.
美国劳工领袖丹尼斯·科尔尼 Denis Kearney
美国劳工领袖丹尼斯·科尔尼, 是美国加州工人党的领袖,他经常做演讲示威等民主活动。
漫画:科尔尼举牌子,在公众场合做演讲,提醒美国人,华人的文化和诡计会让美国人失去工作。他的背后有一群华人嘲笑他挖苦他。
美国劳工领袖丹尼斯·科尔尼, 是美国加州工人党的领袖,他经常做演讲示威等民主活动。
美国劳工领袖丹尼斯·科尔尼, 是美国加州工人党 The Workingmen’s Party 的领袖,经常举办工人运动。他每次演讲都以“无论发生什么,中国人都必须离开” 结束。
美国劳工领袖丹尼斯·科尔尼, 是美国加州工人党的领袖,他经常做演讲示威等民主活动, 并多次入狱。
漫画:狱外的华人嘲笑挖苦科尔尼,幸灾乐祸。
由于科尔尼等民主人士经坚苦卓绝的工人民主运动,为工人阶级和劳苦大众谋取福利,美国于1882 年通过排华法案,禁止华工移民去美国。


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